Desert Olive
Forestiera pubescens
Desert Olive, also known as New Mexico privet, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Related to the true Olive, Olea europaea, this tough plant is much more forgiving. Being native to arid, continental climates, Desert Olive is an incredibly cold hardy plant that is fast-growing and low maintenance.
Plants grow up to twelve feet and and six feet wide and have a rounded crown with spreading branches. In early spring, before the leaves emerge, Desert Olive produces small, inconspicuous yellow-green flowers that are followed by clusters of bluish-black berries in late summer to fall that are a hit with birds. Plants prefer well-drained soils and full to part sun, but are otherwise adaptable. Because of its adaptability and drought-tolerance, Desert Olive makes a superb choice for xeriscaping and water-wise gardens.
Cold hardy to USDA zone 5 and above, or to -20 degrees Fahrenheit